Global Study Compass

GRE vs GMAT

GRE is the default for MS and PhD programmes across engineering, science and humanities. GMAT (Focus Edition) is still preferred by many top MBA programmes and is more data-and-logic heavy.

Purpose
Used by graduate programs across the US, Canada, and increasingly Europe — especially STEM, business, and humanities masters/PhDs.
Required by most top MBA programs and many specialised business masters worldwide.
Duration
1 hour 58 minutes
2 hours 15 minutes (GMAT Focus Edition)
Cost
≈ USD 220
≈ USD 275 – 300
Score validity
5 years
5 years
Scoring
Verbal & Quant scored 130–170 each (total 260–340). Writing scored 0–6.
Total 205–805 (Focus Edition). Top-10 MBAs cluster around 700+.
Sections
Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning
Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, Data Insights
Choose GRE if…
  • MS / PhD in STEM, humanities or design
  • You want one score accepted by both MS and many MBA programmes
  • Strong vocabulary is your advantage
Full GRE guide
Choose GMAT if…
  • Top-tier MBA and some management masters programmes
  • You excel at data-sufficiency and business reasoning
  • Your target school's class profile is GMAT-heavy
Full GMAT guide

Frequently asked questions

Is GRE easier than GMAT?

Neither test is objectively easier — they measure different things. GRE runs 1 hour 58 minutes and is scored as: Verbal & Quant scored 130–170 each (total 260–340). Writing scored 0–6. GMAT runs 2 hours 15 minutes (GMAT Focus Edition) and is scored as: Total 205–805 (Focus Edition). Top-10 MBAs cluster around 700+. Take a free practice test of each and compare your percentile before committing.

Which is cheaper, GRE or GMAT?

GRE costs ≈ USD 220 and GMAT costs ≈ USD 275 – 300. Factor in retake fees, score-reporting charges and coaching when comparing the true cost.

How long are GRE and GMAT scores valid?

GRE scores are valid for 5 years, and GMAT scores for 5 years. Plan your test date so the score is still valid on the day your university makes a decision.

Do universities accept both GRE and GMAT?

Most universities list accepted tests and minimum scores on the programme page. Always confirm on the official admissions page for the exact intake you are applying to, because requirements change year to year.

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